HIOB - Romana Zilamekî Asayî

HÎOB , romana Joseph Roth î herî naskirî ye. Dema die sala 1930 de Hîob derket, hîn ne Hitler hatibû ser desthilatdariyê, ne jî rûxandina dunyayê ya tê de tê vegotin dest pêkiribû. In a zimanekî helbestî, behsa ҫarenûsa Mendel Singerê cihû yî di hedê xwe de bottom. Beşek ji bûyerê li gundekî ji yê Galiçya rojhilat li ser sînorê Russia û Austria di destpêka sedasala 20an de derbas dibe. Li gund Mendel Singer, debara zarokên xwe mamostetiya gund dike, dersên Tewratê dide zarokên gund. Piştî karmasat tên serê wî û maliyên wî, what dimîne ku kurê xwe yî nexweş li dû xwe bihêle û bi malbatî koҫberî Amerîkayê bibe. Bê ҫawa karmasat dev ji Hîob, Eyûbê di ҫîrokeke Tewratê de bernadin, wisa jî gelek serêş û dijwarî li Amerîka jî tên serê Mendel Singer û zarokên wî. In this case, Eyûbê kumarxawarî de Seçarenûsa Mendel ji niskê ve tê guhertin û ҫîrok bi basî bi dawî tê.

  Austrian writer Joseph Roth was born in the Habsburg Empire in 1894 as a child of a Jewish family and died in exile in Paris in 1939. Being a writer of Jewish origin played an important role in his life. This situation led him to examine the poverty and statelessness of the war and post-war years in his works, as well as the past that was lost with the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In the study presented, it is also seen that the change mentioned is strikingly caused by climatic changes and instant weather conditions. Roth's Jewish identity has been a key to understanding his works and the people of the period. For this reason, the individual's feelings and thoughts, man's endless resistance to change, the identity problem and questioning of existence of the people of the period are reflected with examples from the work.

A drunken father whose face he had never seen, a mother who sang sad Slavic folk songs while living in poverty all her life, and a beautiful wife who was admitted to a mental hospital at a young age; This is the life story of Joseph Roth, full of suffering, and in a way, Ayyub symbolizes Roth's life story full of suffering.

'This novel is not only read, it is also lived...'
-Stefan Zweig-

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-Lion Feuchtwagner-